Morning to Late Afternoon: Excursion to Avignon
Avignon boasts a particular medieval history as the seat of the Roman Catholic church in the 14th century. Its grandeur, though illustrious, is tempered by the Provençal sun and wind, and the sometimes irreverent Festival d' Avignon, a summer theather event that draws crowds from all of France. Highlights of a visit include the Palais des Papes, a massive, Gothic structure fit for a pope, the Pont d' Avignon which will make you want to dan-ce, dan-ce, and les Halles, an exceptional food market with a verdant exterior.
Avignon Cathedral
This Cathedral Provides Shelter From the Heat of the Day and Many Other Respites...
... Dating back to the 12th century, this Romanesque cathedral is renowned for its striking architectural features, including a beautifully decorated facade and a prominent gold-leaf statue of the Virgin Mary that crowns its bell tower. Inside, the cathedral houses an array of religious art, significant ecclesiastical items, and the tombs of several Avignon popes, reflecting its central role in the history of the Avignon Papacy. But given that history, a simplicity remains, a elegance hard-won through trials and tribulations.
Jardin des doms
Take Aristocratic Views of Provence and the Papal Palace
Perched atop a rocky outcrop, Le Jardin des Doms overlooks The Palais des Papes and Notre Dame (of Avignon, mind you) on one side and panoramas of the Provençal countryside on the other. Established in the 19th century, this verdant park is a welcomed retreat within the walled city with its limestone pathways, majestic trees, and tranquil ponds. These elements add to the cool and restful atmosphere of the park.
Palais des Papes
This wasn't a home-away-from-home; this was home!
From 1305-1378 the Roman Catholic Church was ruled from... Avignon. Theocratic intrigue in Rome led to the move, and the popes here enjoyed relative safety, and a view of a better river (The Rhone River of Avignon is much prettier than Rome's Tiber). After St. Catherine of Siena convinced a pope to return to Rome, and the inevitable disputes ended, the palace gradually fell into disrepair, and the palace was even used as a barracks for Napoleon's armies. Today, one can marvel at the architecture, and learn a thing or two about the dramas of centuries past. A visit is a beautiful education...
Bridge St. Bénézet (Le Pont d' Avignon)
This Bridge Doesn't Work, but Millions Have Walked upon It All the Same
The St. Bénézet Bridge, known affectionately as the Pont d' Avignon (Bridge of Avignon) has spent much of its existence a ruin. From the 1200s until the 1700s, when the Rhone River flooded, it often destroyed the bridge, originally 900m (nearly 3000 feet). The city finally had enough and left it. And then it became a symbol of the city and started drawing people from around the world. Brilliant! There is something romantic to it, to walk out along it's narrow width at dusk towards the middle of the Rhone. It's so beautiful it might make you want to danse... Sur le pont d' Avignon L'on y danse, l'on y danse...
Les Halles d' Avignon
Admire the living wall outside before tasting the best of Provence within.
Spend some time to assemble your own lunch or dinner with help from the sumptuous stalls at Avignon's Halles. Fruits, vegetables, cheeses and meats will all come and go with the seasons. An early spring visit here can proffer the delicious strawberries from nearrby Carpentras, and a midsummer exploration will deliver you the incomparable melon d' Cavaillon. Pair those with some jambon or a fresh Provençal goat cheese, pick up a bottle of rose from Tavel, and you are well on your way to gourmet heaven!